Instructions
You are currently working at NCLEX Memorial Hospital in the Infectious Diseases Unit. Over the past few days, you have noticed an increase in patients admitted with a particular infectious disease. You believe that the ages of these patients play a critical role in the method used to treat the patients. You decide to speak to your manager, and together you work to use statistical analysis to look more closely at the ages of these patients.
You do some research and put together a
spreadsheet
of the data that contains the following information:
- Client number
- Infection disease status
- Age of the patient
You are to put together a PowerPoint presentation that explains the analysis of your findings which you will submit to your manager. The presentation should contain all components of your findings. For review, the components of the report should include:
- Brief overview of the scenario and variables in the data set
- Discussion, calculation, and interpretation of the mean, median, mode, range, standard deviation, and variance
- Discussion, construction, and interpretation of the 95% confidence interval
- Explanation of the full hypothesis test
- Conclusion
The calculations should be performed in your spreadsheet that you will also submit to your manager. You can find additional information on what to add to your PowerPoint presentation in this
Word document
. Use the questions in the worksheet as your guide for the contents of your presentation.
For your final deliverable, submit your PowerPoint presentation and the Excel workbook showing your work. Do not submit your Word document.
>Names
#
1
Yes Yes 71 Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes 72 Yes Yes 45 Yes 65 Yes Yes Yes Yes 71 Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes 59 Yes Yes 73 Yes Yes 55 Yes Yes Yes 47 Yes 71 Yes Yes Yes 65 Yes 60 Yes 44 Yes 61 Yes 57 Yes 61 Yes 55 Yes 50 Yes 65 Yes 57 Yes Yes 43 Deliverable07 Worksheet
Scenario You are currently working at NCLEX Memorial Hospital in the Infectious Diseases Unit. Over the past few days, you have noticed an increase in patients admitted with a particular infectious disease. You believe that the ages of these patients play a critical role in the method used to treat the patients. You decide to speak to your manager, and together you work to use statistical analysis to look more closely at the ages of these patients. You do some research and put together a spreadsheet of the data that contains the following information: · Client number · Infection disease status · Age of the patient You need the preliminary findings immediately so that you can start treating these patients. So, let’s get to work!
Background information on the Data:
The data set consists of 65 patients that have the infectious disease with ages ranging from 41 years of age to 84 years of age for NCLEX Memorial Hospital.
Requirements:
1) Answer the questions below in a PowerPoint presentation.
2) Include the summary calculations and the formulas in your slides either symbolically or from Excel. Do not round your results.
3) Show calculations in your Excel spreadsheet.
Submit both the PowerPoint and Excel files.
PowerPoint Presentation Requirements
Slide 1 Title Title Slide Slide 2 Overview Provide a brief overview of the scenario you are given above and the data set that you will be analyzing. Slide 3 Classification Classify the variables in your data set. Slide 4 Measures of Center What are the measures of center and why are they important? Describe each individually and list any advantages or disadvantages that each may have. Slide 5 Measures of Variation What are the measures of variation and why are they important? Describe each individually and list any advantages or disadvantages that each may have. Slide 6 Calculations Show your results for the following calculations. Include formulas used in Excel. Interpret your results in the context of the scenario and include units of measurement for each. Slide 7 Confidence Intervals Show your responses for the follow questions: Slide 8 Confidence Intervals Construct a Slide 9 Hypothesis Testing Perform the following hypothesis test based on the claim that the average age of all patients admitted to the hospital with infectious diseases is less than 64 years of age. Slide 10 Hypothesis Testing Continue the hypothesis test based on the claim that the average age of all patients admitted to the hospital with infectious diseases is less than 64 years of age. Slide 11 Hypothesis Testing Complete the hypothesis test by explaining the following: Slide 12 Conclusion Conclude by recapping your ideas by summarizing the information presented in context of the scenario.
Patient
Infectious Disease
Age
1
Yes
6
9
2 Yes
4
3
5
7
4 Yes
55
5 Yes
45
6 Yes
59
7 Yes
71
8
9 Yes
72
10
67
11
60
12
65
13
73
14
15
42
16
17
18
47
19
44
20
51
21
22
66
23
84
24
56
25
61
26
27
68
28
29
50
30
31
77
32
57
33
34
35
58
36
49
37
38
39
40
41
42 Yes
63
43
44 Yes 60
45 Yes
62
46
47 Yes 66
48
49 Yes 77
50 Yes 66
51 Yes 66
52
53
54
69
55 Yes 59
56 Yes
70
57 Yes 53
58 Yes
76
59 Yes
74
60 Yes 68
61 Yes 55
62 Yes 61
63 Yes
81
64
65 Yes 67
· Which variables are quantitative/qualitative?
· Which variables are discrete/continuous?
· Describe the level of measurement for each variable included in the data set (nominal, ordinal, interval, ratio)
· Mean
· Median
· Mode
· Mid-range
· Range
· Variance
· Standard Deviation
· What are confidence intervals?
· What is a point estimate?
· What is the best point estimate for a population mean? Explain.
· Why do we need confidence intervals?
95%
confidence interval for the population mean ages of the patients. Assume that your data is normally distributed and σ is unknown.
Show results for the following calculations in constructing the confidence interval. Include formulas used in Excel. Interpret the confidence interval.
· Critical Value
· Margin of Error
· Upper and Lower Bounds
Write the null and alternative hypothesis symbolically and include the following additional information:
· Which hypothesis is the claim?
· Is the test two-tailed, left-tailed, or right-tailed? Explain
· Which test statistic will you use for your hypothesis test, z-test or t-test? Explain.
Show your results and formulas used for the following calculations:
· Test Statistic
· Critical Value
· P-value
· Decision to reject the null hypothesis or to not reject the null hypothesis.
· Explain your decision using the critical value method.
· Explain your reasoning using the P-value method.
· Restate your conclusion in non-technical terms.
· Include the mean, standard deviation, confidence interval with interpretation, and result of the hypothesis test.
· What conclusions, if any, do you believe we can draw as a result of your study?
· What did you learn from the project about the population based on this sample?
· What did you learn about the specific statistical tests you conducted?